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addmaths 问题

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 楼主| 发表于 3-1-2009 10:07 PM | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
我今年form 4但是我已经学了addmaths两个chapter
有几个问题我不太明白所以希望你们帮我解答

1) The quadratic equation (x+m)^2 = kx has the roots 1 and 16. Find the values of m and the corresponding values of k

2) The roots of quadratic equation 3x^2 + px + 2 = 0 are in the ratio 2:3
   (A) find the value of p if p>0
   (B) hence,find the roots of the equation

3) One of the roots of the equation 9x^2 - 9(k+2)x + 9k^2 + 18k + 11 = 0 is two times the other root. Find the values of k.
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 楼主| 发表于 3-1-2009 10:27 PM | 显示全部楼层
还有这两题,谢谢!

1) Find the range of values of p if each of the following quadratic equation does not have real roots
   (a) 2(x^2 + 1) = 2x - p
   (b) 5x^2 + p = 2x

2) Find the values of m if each of the following quadratic equation has two real and equal roots
   (a) x^2 - 2mx +3m +4=0
   (b) x^2 + 2(x+2) = m(x^2+4)
   (c) 5x^2-4x+2=m(4x^2-2x-1)
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发表于 4-1-2009 12:58 AM | 显示全部楼层
1) The quadratic equation (x+m)² = kx has the roots 1 and 16. Find the values of m and the corresponding values of k.


(x+m)² = kx
x² + 2mx + m² = kx
x² + (2m-k)x + m² = 0
1 + 16 = -(2m-k) —— (1)
1 × 16 = m² —— (2)
...
...
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发表于 4-1-2009 01:06 AM | 显示全部楼层
2) The roots of quadratic equation 3x² + px + 2 = 0 are in the ratio 2:3
   (A) find the value of p if p>0
   (B) hence,find the roots of the equation


设两个根分别为2α, 3α.
2α + 3α = -p/3 —— (1)
2α · 3α = 2/3 —— (2)
...
...
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发表于 4-1-2009 01:11 AM | 显示全部楼层
3) One of the roots of the equation 9x² - 9(k+2)x + 9k² + 18k + 11 = 0 is two times the other root. Find the values of k.


设两个根分别为α, 2α.
α + 2α = -[-9(k+2)]/9
3α = k+2 —— (1)
α · 2α = (9k² + 18k + 11)/9
2α² = k² + 2k + 11/9 —— (2)
...
...
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发表于 5-1-2009 09:38 AM | 显示全部楼层
1) Find the range of values of p if each of the following quadratic equation does not have real roots
   (a) 2(x² + 1) = 2x - p
   (b) 5x² + p = 2x


(a) 2(x² + 1) = 2x - p
2x² - 2x + p + 2 = 0
△ < 0
(-2)&sup2; - 4×2×(p+2) < 0
...
...

(b) 5x&sup2; + p = 2x
5x&sup2; - 2x + p = 0
△ < 0
(-2)&sup2; - 4×5×p < 0
...
...
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发表于 5-1-2009 10:00 AM | 显示全部楼层
2) Find the values of m if each of the following quadratic equation has two real and equal roots
   (a) x&sup2; - 2mx +3m +4=0
   (b) x&sup2; + 2(x+2) = m(x&sup2;+4)
   (c) 5x&sup2;-4x+2=m(4x&sup2;-2x-1)


(a) x&sup2; - 2mx + 3m + 4 = 0
△ = 0
(-2m)&sup2; - 4×1×(3m+4) = 0
...
...

(b) x&sup2; + 2(x+2) = m(x&sup2;+4)
(1-m)x&sup2; + 2x + 4 - 4m = 0
△ = 0
2&sup2; - 4×(1-m)×(4-4m) = 0
...
...

(c) 5x&sup2; - 4x + 2 = m(4x&sup2; - 2x - 1)
(5-4m)x&sup2; + (2m-4)x + 2 + m = 0
△ = 0
(2m-4)&sup2; - 4×(5-4m)×(2+m) = 0
...
...
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发表于 5-1-2009 01:38 PM | 显示全部楼层
顺便解释一下,因为国中没学过这个:
△ 是判别式(Discriminant)的符号。
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发表于 5-1-2009 07:50 PM | 显示全部楼层
判别式就是 b&#178; - 4ac
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发表于 20-1-2009 10:29 AM | 显示全部楼层
D,Discriminant = b&#178;-4ac
is because x = [-b ±√(b&#178;-4ac)]2a
but when b&#178;-4ac > 0, x is not real number
if b&#178;-4ac ≥ 0 , x is real number
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发表于 20-1-2009 08:34 PM | 显示全部楼层

回复 11# TKCboy 的帖子

應該是
x = [-b ±√(b&sup2; - 4ac)]/2a
還有
when b&sup2; - 4ac < 0, x is not a real number.

[ 本帖最后由 Ivanlsy 于 20-1-2009 08:37 PM 编辑 ]
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发表于 21-1-2009 12:15 PM | 显示全部楼层
不好意识。。 哈哈。。。
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