毒品问题最严重的１１个国家

novation

#11 – Australia
#10 – Canada
#9 – Mexico
#8 – Brazil
#7 – United States
#6 – Afghanistan
#5 – Russia
#4 – Slovakia
#3 – France
#2 – United Kingdom
#1 – Iran

novation

https://drug.addictionblog.org/t ... gest-drug-problems/

山地居民

紅毛狗國家

gavin@_@

真的。我们都被洋人国家骗了。原来都是他们最毒。难怪这么好卖

novation

novation

As fatal overdoses rise, many Americans see drug addiction as a major problem in their community
BY JOHN GRAMLICH
Americans overwhelmingly see drug addiction as a problem in their local community, regardless of whether they live in an urban, suburban or rural area, according to a new Pew Research Center survey. The public’s concerns come amid steep increases in the number and rate of fatal drug overdoses across all three community types in recent years.


Nine-in-ten Americans who live in a rural area say drug addiction is either a major or minor problem in their community, as do 87% in urban and 86% in suburban areas, according to the survey of 6,251 adults, conducted Feb. 26-March 11. Substantial shares in each community type say addiction is a major problem, though people in urban and rural areas are more likely to say this than those in a suburban setting (50% and 46%, respectively, compared with 35%).

The problem of drug addiction has drawn widespread attention as the United States confronts an opioid epidemic. President Donald Trump last year declared the epidemic a national public health emergency, and statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention underscore the deadly toll that opioids and other drugs have taken.

Nationally, more than 63,600 people died of a drug overdose in 2016, the most recent year for which full data are available. (Preliminary data suggest the 2017 number will be even higher.) That’s an increase of 21% from the prior year and nearly double the 34,425 drug overdose deaths that occurred a decade earlier. Opioids – ranging from illegal street drugs like heroin to prescription painkillers – have played an especially lethal role: About two-thirds (66%) of the fatal overdoses in 2016 involved an opioid.



Urban, suburban and rural counties all have experienced significant growth in deadly drug overdoses, according to the CDC. There were 19,172 fatal overdoses in urban counties in 2016, up 25% from the year before. Suburban counties experienced 36,424 such deaths, up 22%, while rural counties saw 8,036 deaths, up 9%. (This analysis uses the National Center for Health Statistics county classification scheme to assign each county to a community type. Pew Research Center used the same approach in its analysis of demographic and economic trends in the new study about American community types. Also, it’s important to point out that not all fatal overdoses are the result of drug addiction. The CDC notes that overdose deaths can have other causes, such as inadvertently taking the wrong drug.)

Suburban counties not only had the most overall drug overdose deaths in 2016, they also had the highest age-adjusted rate of deadly overdoses – a metric that controls for differences in population size and average age across the three community types. The age-adjusted rate of drug overdose deaths in suburban counties was 21.1 per 100,000 people in 2016, compared with 18.7 per 100,000 in rural counties and 18.5 per 100,000 in urban counties.

Overdose deaths rise sharply among black urban men


Whites, blacks and Hispanics all have experienced substantial increases in fatal drug overdose deaths in recent years, but there has been an especially large rise among blacks. The overdose death rate for black Americans rose 40% between 2015 and 2016, from 12.2 deaths per 100,000 people to 17.1 per 100,000. Among black men in urban counties, specifically, the fatality rate rose 50% – from 22.6 deaths per 100,000 people in 2015 to 34.0 per 100,000 a year later.

Despite the sharp year-over-year increase among blacks, whites continue to have a substantially higher overall drug overdose death rate (25.3 per 100,000) than both blacks (17.1 per 100,000) and Hispanics (9.5 per 100,000).

In the Center’s new survey, about half of blacks (49%) say drug addiction is a major problem where they live, as do 45% of Hispanics and 40% of whites. Majorities of eight-in-ten or more across the three groups say this is at least a minor problem in their community.

novation

Teenage drug addiction is one of the most serious substance abuse problems in America. Luckily, early treatment can help prevent a lifetime of drug abuse.

The Problem of Teenage Drug Addiction
Regrettably, many teens consider experimenting with drugs and alcohol to be an important part of growing up, despite the significant risk and many disastrous consequences. Some teens are introduced to drug use through prescriptions and then begin to use recreationally. Some teens begin experimenting with drugs as a result of friends or become curious after listening to a song referencing drug abuse. Some even discover drugs by stealing from their parents’ medicine cabinets. No matter how an adolescent first begins substance abuse, teenage drug addiction is a very real risk.

1 in 5 teens admit to recreational drug use. When asked why, Common responses include:

To fit in
To relieve stress
Easy access to drugs
Poor impulse control
Genetic predisposition to drug abuse
To find balance between responsibilities
To self-medicate mental or emotional problems
To explore their curiosity
Dependence and addiction
Easy availability

Upgraded

老外的专业报道 。。。 死人就是死人。。 泛滥就是泛滥。

共产党说。。。  64 没有人死。。

北极熊看海

毒岛承认练毒大本营了

野人99

我国工业大麻种植总面积居法国之后，成为全球第二大工业大麻种植国家。黑龙江与云南省已经实现了工业大麻合法化。在合法化全面开放的前提下，未来工业大麻应用相对来说会日益更广泛，目前已应用到14个行业中。

▲( 图片、数据来源：Hemp Business Journal estimates， Global State of Hemp Report，兴业证券经济与金融研究院)

数据显示，2016年我国大麻产量 7.7 万吨，较 2015 年增长了 5 万吨，增幅达到 185%，为我国大麻二酚(CBD)的生产提取提供了充足的原材料。 目前，我国 80% 的大麻用于医药行业，主要以中药材行业为主，CBD虽然已经实现量产，但目前产能限制比较严重，下游市场还未打开。

[8] CBD 用于制药可对许多疾病有本质改善：厌食症、艾滋病、癫痫、帕金森、脑部肿瘤等等。欧美发达国家已经有相关终端产品(药品、保健品、化妆品)在市场销售。

CBD油不仅可以普遍用于营养品、护肤品、普通饮料和功能性饮料之中，这类产品还可以通过传统和直销等方式进行销售。目前，可口可乐等商业巨头或入局工业大麻，通过开发功能性大麻饮料寻求新的突破口。

该领域，国内已有企业开发并生产了工业大麻功能性饮品，称为放松型火麻饮品，据称或有效改善头疼、失眠、意志低落等不良状况、增强脑活力、改善记忆力等功效。

[14] 工业大麻概念虽被市场热炒，但目前主要用于部分特殊行业以及出口，实际上国内的应用还没有大规模展开。工业大麻下游市场仍有待开发，但大麻商业化的机会并不稀缺。

野人99

全球第二大工业大麻种植国家。

野人99

方城公安：无知村民种植罂粟 被民警发现受处罚

2019-05-01 16:16

近日，方城县公安局广阳派出所二郎庙在警情处置时发现两起因村民无知而种罂案件，民警提示大家：不能种！不能种！不能种！种一棵也犯法！重要的事情说三遍。



2019年4月,广阳派出所值班民警李明等在广阳镇前沟村处置警情时，发现董某家门前的菜园里种植有四五十株罂粟，经查询是董某儿媳王某种植的，民警告知王某种植罂粟的行为已构成非法种植毒品原植物，根据《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法》第七十一条之规定，对王某进行行政拘留十日，并处罚款1000元。



同月，广阳派出所社区民警张克起、毛万顺在走访中，发现方城县广阳镇前沟村一菜园内有罂粟，经查系该村村民靳某种植，经清点罂粟有15株。根据《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法》第七十一条之规定对靳某进行罚款500元。

民警提醒辖区居民，非法种植罂粟的行为属于非法种植毒品原植物，将会受到法律的处罚，若种植数量较多可能会触犯刑法，追究刑事责任。

罚五百卖五千也赚到。

野人99

吃火祸要加点什么？
云罂奇壳精栗籽回味粉调味香料，爱上过瘾美味。

novation

Upgraded 发表于 29-7-2019 06:27 PM
老外的专业报道 。。。 死人就是死人。。 泛滥就是泛滥。

共产党说。。。  64 没有人死。。

老外的专业报道 ?

傻伯，傻人他们自欺欺人，永远不贴这，只用中国毒品新闻大字报来洗版，试图误导网民鬼佬不吸毒

kosmiklove

咁煩噶。。。鴉片就知什麼國第一啦。。

novation

还鸦片？ 看古装片？

novation

These are the new deadliest drugs in America, from fentanyl to heroin

In this Aug. 9, 2016, file photo, a bag of 4-fluoro isobutyryl fentanyl which was seized in a drug raid is displayed at the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Special Testing and Research Laboratory in Sterling, Va. AP
A recent report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ranked the 10 deadliest drugs in the United States.
The rankings for 2016, the most recent year data is available, show that fentanyl is the most frequently mentioned drug in relation to overdose deaths.
This marks the first time in four years that heroin has not been listed as the deadliest drug in America.
Other deadly drugs include cocaine, oxycodone, and diazepam.

novation

Fentanyl
Fentanyl is a man-made opioid that's 50 to 100 times more potent than morphine, according to the US National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). Like other opioid drugs, it works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain, driving up dopamine levels and leading to euphoria and relaxation.

Read more: Why fentanyl is deadlier than heroin, in a single photo

Fentanyl is used legally to treat pain in medical settings. It can be administered by injection, a skin patch, or lozenges. But in the US, most recent cases of fentanyl-related overdoses, death, and harm are linked to illegally made fentanyl, according to the CDC. On the street, it can be found as powder or pills. It also may be mixed with heroin or disguised as another, less potent opioid painkiller like oxycodone. Fentanyl's potency means it comes with a high risk of overdose, especially if the user doesn't know that a powder or pill contains the drug, according to NIDA.

Heroin
Heroin is an illicit opioid drug that's made from morphine, according to NIDA. It can be a white or brown powder or a sticky black substance that's known as black tar heroin, and it can be injected, snorted, or smoked. Like other opioid drugs, it works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain.

syringe heroin
In this Feb. 16, 2017, photo, a discarded syringe sits in the dirt with other debris under a highway overpass where drug users are known to congregate in Everett, Wash. Associated Press/Elaine Thompson
Just as with other opioids, people who use it can experience fatal overdoses.

Cocaine
Cocaine is a powerful psychostimulant that, according to the American Addictions Center, is the second most trafficked drug in the United States. Like other stimulants, is works by activating key pleasure centers within the brain to cause a heightened euphoria

cocaine
Cocaine accounted for 17.8% of drug-related deaths in 2016. Spencer Platt/Getty
In the early 1900s, a purified cocaine was used as a painkiller and to treat a variety of illnesses. (It was also used as an ingredient in the original Coca-Cola recipe.) It can still be administered by doctors for legitimate medical uses, but those instances are few and far between.

Methamphetamine
More commonly referred to as meth or crystal, methamphetamine is another stimulant drug that comes in the form of a powder. Users smoke, snort, or inject it, according to MedlinePlus.

Read more: This graphic shows how widespread meth is in the United States

Continued use of meth can alter the brain, resulting in reduced coordination and impaired verbal learning. Meth use has also been found to affect areas of the brain involved with emotion and memory. In addition to the mental impact, the drug produces many physical side effects — specifically in the mouth. According to the American Dental Association, meth use can result in tooth decay that ranges from discoloration to crumbling of teeth.

Alprazolam
Alprazolam is classified as a benzodiazepine— a type of drug often used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. Unlike stimulants, these type of drugs work by decreasing extreme levels of excitement in the brain.

Barbiturates xanax
Xanas is a type of benzodiazepines.Wikimedia Commons
Since alprazolam and other benzodiazepines are prescription drugs, many abusers have legitimate uses for them in the beginning. But the addiction-forming chemical properties combined with the side effects can make it easy for people to become addicted over time. In an effort to obtain the drugs, the American Addictions Center notes that people will "doctor shop" or turn to friends, family members, or co-workers for a fix.

This is comparable to opioid use and abuse. There are many people who need opioids to treat chronic pain. In fact, more than 30% of overdoses involving opioids also involved benzodiazepines. This connection leads one to wonder what more we can be doing to monitor prescription drugs in the US.

Oxycodone
Oxycodone falls under the opiate classification, and it is used to treat moderate to severe pain. According to the CDC report, oxycodone was deemed the deadliest drug in 2011. Since then, it has been surpassed by other opioids.

oxycodone
Oxycodone is safe in small, prescribed doses. John Moore/Getty Images
Prescription opioids like oxycodone are generally safe for treating pain when used for a short period of time, but because they can make people feel relaxed or high, some people misuse the medications. They may take the drugs other than way they're prescribed, take someone else's prescription, or take them to just get high.

Methadone
Methadone is a medication that's long been used to treat opioid addiction in adults. It helps relieve the painful withdrawal symptoms and can block the euphoric effects of opioids like heroin, according to the US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). It's taken once a day in either a pill, liquid, or water form.

Read more: There's a science-backed treatment for drug addiction that works — but it's nearly impossible to get

It's safe and effective when taken as prescribed. In fact, methadone is one of a handful of medications that, in combination with behavioral therapy, are shown to reduce opioid use and overdose deaths. Still, methadone overdose is possible if an individual accidentally or intentionally takes more than recommended or normal amount, according to the NIH.

Morphine
Morphine is another type of prescription opioid that's used to treat pain. It can be isolated from the opium poppy plant or produced synthetically, according to PubChem, a chemical database run by the US National Institutes of Health (NIH). When prescribed by doctors, it comes as a liquid, pill, or capsule, according to the NIH.

Today, 21 to 29% of patients prescribed opioids for chronic pain end up misusing them, while between 8 and 12% develop an opioid use disorder, according to NIDA.

People who use morphine can overdose on it, too.

Hydrocodone
Like morphine and fentanyl, hydrocodone (brand name: Vicodin) is another prescription opioid used to treat pain. It can be prescribed in capsule or tablet form. It may also be misused and lead to overdoses.

Diazepam
Like alprazolam, diazepam is a type of benzodiazepine used to relieve anxiety, muscle spasms, and seizures, according to MedlinePlus. It is also, as the site noted, used to control agitation caused by alcohol withdrawal.

Benzodiazepine is a type of CNS depressants, which NIDA reports is one of the three most misused prescription drugs in the United States. Police have begun monitoring prescriptions in an effort to crack down on abuse.

kingfish_w

Upgraded 发表于 29-7-2019 06:27 PM
老外的专业报道 。。。 死人就是死人。。 泛滥就是泛滥。

共产党说。。。  64 没有人死。。

马哈迪专业报道。
马哈迪力挺被卷入男男性爱视频风波的经济事务部长阿兹敏是政治迫害（还未经调查）。
安华当年鸡奸案就迅速落网。

Barryliaozs

野人99 发表于 29-7-2019 11:20 PM
方城公安：无知村民种植罂粟 被民警发现受处罚

2019-05-01 16:16

近日，方城县公安局广阳派出所二郎庙在警情处置时发现两起因村民无知而种罂案件，民警提示大家：不能种！不能种！不能种！种一棵也犯法！重要 ...

没毛病啦，你禁止那你执法就要严厉咯。你想宣传说中国公安在打击毒品时候的决心吗？十下十下的。