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二、吞没形态
 吞没形态
也叫吞噬形态，是由两根K线构成。看涨吞没发生在下降趋势的末期，第二根阳线的实体吃掉第一根阴线的实体；看跌吞没则发生在上升趋势的末期，第二根阴线的实体吃掉第一根阳线的实体。
吞没形态可以显示多空力量的消长。以看涨吞没为例，后面的阳线一口吞掉前面的阴线，代表多头势力增长，气势如虹，空头力量有败退的迹象。看跌吞没正好与之相反。 吞没形态的重要性，因实体的相对长度、影线之间的关系与其他因素有关。第一根K线的实体很短，第二根K线的实体很长，而且，第二根K线的实体完全吃掉第一根线形——包括影线，这样的吞没形态，意义较大。 对于吞没形态，我们还须结合这一形态所处的整体技术面来判断：有没有合理的风险收益比或有没有压力支撑位的配合 举例来说，一个发生在支撑区的多头吞没，比起一个没有支撑意涵的多头吞没，前者更有可能是有效的底部反转信号。不要孤立地看待某一种K线形态，环顾四周，注意整体的情势。
趋势反转信号的出现，确定的是市场心态正在发生变化，之前的市场趋势有可能发生变化。
判断反转形态，有条重要原则：首先要确定市场的主要趋势，明白大方向。仅当反转信号所指的方向与市场的主要趋势方向一致时，我们才可以依据这个反转信号来开立新的头寸。比如，假定牛市的发展过程中，出现了一个顶部反转形态，虽然是个看跌信号，但做空的把握并不大，因为市场主趋势依然是上升的；如果当前主要趋势是下降趋势，这时出现顶部反转形态，做空的把握就很大了。
三、锤子线和上吊线。
 锤子线和上吊线
这类反转蜡烛线，既可看涨，也可看跌。若出现在下降趋势中，代表下降趋势即将结束的信号，称为锤子线，意思是“市场正在用锤子夯砸底部”；它出现在上涨行情中，代表市场上冲运动也许已经结束，称为上吊线，其形态就象是绞刑架上上吊的死人，预示市场不可盲目乐观。
形态特征
1、实体部分最高价及收市价均在烛体顶部，开市价在最高价之下不远的地方，下影线明显过长，实体颜色（红、绿）无所谓。
2、锤子线和上吊线，应该没有上影线，但也允许有，必须非常短，一般认为下影线应是实体的2—4倍。
3、二者，下影线越长、上影线越短、实体越小，这类蜡烛线越有效。 形态原理
锤子线
市场在做空一段时间后，价格不断下跌，卖方力量逐步消耗，而买方力量慢慢积聚，在某一交易日，价格大幅下跌，但底部此时以明显呈现极强的吸纳愿望，有买家大力将价格上推，一直达到当天最高收市或是接近最高收市价位收市。锤子线，一般处于下跌势中，表明市场可能见底，如果当天收市价高于开市价（红色锤子线），对于买方更是利好标志。
上吊线
市场在屡屡做多后，买卖双方力量达到平衡，在一个交易日内，多方努力将价格上推，创出当天新高后，并无心维持高位，价格大幅下跌，卖方力量势不可挡，多日来卖方被压制的能量瞬间释放，价格大力下挫，但当天收市价仍处于较高位置，接近最高价，形成实体部分相当小。上吊线，一般处于上扬市中，表明市场可能见顶，阴线比阳线效果更好。 | 
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发表于 8-12-2009 05:03 PM
变色卡
千斤顶
楼主
乌云盖顶
Dark Cloud Cover: This is a two-day formation which arises when the candlestick formed on the first day has a long white body followed by an opposite colored candlestick, which opened at a new high only to close below is the midpoint of the previous day's trading. This pattern is considered a bearish reversal signal.
Doji: When the opening and closing price are essentially the same, the candlestick formed resembles a plus sign, cross, or inverted cross and is referred to as Doji. It represents indecision on the part of the market, and is interpreted by traders that a turning point is imminent.
Engulfing Pattern: This is a two-day pattern where the first day's body is smaller than the subsequent candlestick, and they are both of opposite colors. This pattern is considered bearish when it appears at the end of an uptrend and bullish when it occurs in a down trending market.
Evening Star: Commonly regarded as a bearish reversal pattern, this three-day pattern consists of a long white body, followed by a smaller gap up candlestick, with the third and final day closing below the midpoint of the first day.
Hammer: When trading occurs significantly below the open, but ends well above the low and closes as its high, the candlestick formed has only one tail below its body. When this formation occurs during a downtrend, it often signals a reversal.
Hanging Man: Identical to the Hammer, this candlestick pattern occurs during an uptrend, and signals a continuation of the price movement.
Harami: This is a simple two day candlestick pattern that has a relatively small body on the second day that is completely surpassed on both sides by the previous day’s candlestick and is always of the opposite color. It usually occurs during a minor correction in a bear or bull market and signals that this temporary uptrend or downtrend is reaching an end, and the underlying trend will continue. It is especially considered a strong indicator when it appears together with low trading volume.
Morning Star: This formation is considered a three day bullish reversal pattern that consists of a long bodied black first day, a short gap down second day, followed by a third long white bodied candle, which closes above the midpoint of the first day.
Piercing Line: This is a two-day formation considered to be a bullish reversal. The first is a continuation of a downtrend with a long black body. The second day opens at a new low, but closes above the midpoint of the previous day's trading.
Shooting Star: The opposite of the Hammer, this is a one-day formation and occurs in an uptrend. Trading opens higher and trades much higher but prices end near the low. This pattern is viewed as a bearish reversal.
.由于包包贵人事忙,所以担心自己上面的话有点词不达意.所以特命令小弟来补一脚
(错了别骂我.是包包叫我写的........小弟只是为两餐而已的)
)呵呵~~
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