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[Breaking News]日本強震 多條新幹線停駛
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发表于 12-3-2011 03:25 PM
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http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORL ... .nuclear/index.html
Tokyo (CNN) -- Reactors at two Japanese power plants can no longer cool radioactive substances, a government official said Saturday, adding that a small leak had been detected at one of the facilities.
Atomic material has seeped out of one of the Fukushima Daiichi plant's five nuclear reactors, about 160 miles (260 kilometers) north of Tokyo, said Kazuo Kodama, a spokesman for Japan's nuclear regulatory agency.
Potentially dangerous problems in cooling radioactive material appear to have cropped up there, as well as at another of the Tokyo Electric Power Co. nuclear plants, Ichiro Fujisaki, Japan's ambassador to the United States, confirmed to CNN.
The Fukushima Daini and Fukushima Daiichi power plants are separate facilities located in different towns in northeastern Japan's Fukushima prefecture. Each one has its own set of individual nuclear reactors.
Kodama said the cooling system had failed at three of the four such units of the Daini plant.
Temperatures of the coolant water in that plant's reactors soared to above 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit), Japan's Kyodo News Agency reported, an indication that the cooling system wasn't working.
Authorities subsequently ordered residents within 3 kilometers of that facility to evacuate as "a precaution," Fujisaki said. That plant was also added to the Japanese nuclear agency's emergency list, along with the Daiichi plant.
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The news agency also reported Saturday that Japan's nuclear safety agency ordered the power company to open release valves in that plant, as well as the other Daiichi plant's "No. 1" reactor.
Tom Cochran, a senior scientist with the National Resource Defense Council, explained that this was likely done to release growing pressure inside both atomic plants. High temperatures had caused the water, meant to cool the radioactive material, to boil and thus produce excess steam.
This comes amid Kyodo's reports, citing the same Japanese agency, that radiation levels were 1,000 times above normal in the the control room of the "No. 1" reactor at one of the facilities.
These and other issues caused by the 8.9-magnitude quake prompted authorities to order an evacuation of people within 2 to 3 kilometers (1.2 to 1.8 miles) of the plant, a move Edano called "precautionary." Early Saturday morning, Prime Minister Naoto Kan said that the evacuation order had been extended to affect those within 10 kilometers of the reactor.
Kan spoke to reporters shortly before flying to the quake-ravaged region with nuclear safety authorities -- including going over the Daiichi facility -- according to Fujisaki.
The evacuations notwithstanding, the nuclear safety agency asserted Saturday that the radiation at the plants did not pose an immediate threat to nearby residents' health, the Kyodo report said.
These developments come a day after the quake ravaged the Asian nation, shutting down power to more than 1.2 million people and stoking fears of a crisis at the nation's atomic plants.
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Most of the concern initially had centered around the first Daiichi plant, which Chief Cabinet Secretary Yukio Edano told reporters on Friday "remains at a high temperature" because it "cannot cool down."
That plant and three others were shut down after the quake hit around 2:46 p.m. Friday local time, prompting authorities in Tokyo to declare a state of atomic power emergency.
Three of the Daiichi reactor's six units shut down because of the earthquake, while operations at the other three were out due to "regular inspection," the Tokyo Electric Power Co. said in a news release Saturday.
Fire broke out at a third facility, the Onagawa plant. But crews put it out, according to the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Many hours later, shortly before 4 a.m. Saturday, a 6.6-magnitude aftershock struck near Nagano Prefecture on the west coast of the Japanese island of Honshu. Afterward, Kyodo reported that the nearby Kashiwazaki-Kariwa nuclear reactor continued to operate as normal. That quake was one of at least seven measuring magnitude 5.2 or stronger after the main quake, the U.S. Geological Survey said.
The trouble the Daiichi plant happened after its once operating reactors had been successfully shut down, Edano said.
Cham Dallas, a professor of disaster management at the University of Georgia, said that it wouldn't be surprising if reactors get "both thermally hot and radioactively hot" after the reactors were shut down.
"When they shut down reactors, it takes a long time for them to go down," Dallas said. "It does not necessarily mean radioactive material got out of the reactor."
The International Atomic Energy Agency said Friday on its website that the quake and tsunami knocked out the reactor's off-site power source, which is used to cool down the radioactive material inside. Then, the tsunami waves disabled the backup source -- diesel generators -- and authorities were working to get these operating.
Janie Eudy told CNN that her 52-year-old husband, Joe, was working at the plant and was injured by falling and shattering glass when the quake struck. As he and others were planning to evacuate, at their managers' orders, the tsunami waves struck and washed buildings from the nearby town past the plant.
"To me, it sounded like hell on earth," she said, adding her husband -- a native of Pineville, Louisiana -- ultimately escaped.
Eighty employees of General Electric Hitachi Nuclear Energy, including Eudy, who were at the plant are all safe, company spokesman Michael Tetuan said. He added that the firm is devising plans to evacuate those workers, who were subcontractors at the plant.
The IAEA, the international nuclear organization, said Friday that its officials are "in full response mode," as they worked with Japanese authorities and monitor the situation.
Using Air Force planes, the U.S. government has sent over coolant for the plants, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Friday.
"We're really deeply involved in trying to do as much as we can on behalf of the Japanese and on behalf of U.S. citizens," she said.
The Tokyo Electric Power Co. said that seven thermal power stations and 24 hydro power stations that it operates also also have been shut down. The Goi Thermal Power Station has since been restarted, as have hydro power stations in Niigata prefecture, the company said.
All these shutdowns had left more than 1.2 million people without power as of Saturday morning, according to the electric company.
James Acton, a physicist who examined the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa plant after a 2007 earthquake, told CNN that releasing the valves from the two power plants might only spew a relatively small amount of radioactive material into the atmosphere. A greater concern would happen if -- after what Cochran estimated would occur if temperatures topped 540 degrees Celsius (1,000 Fahrenheit) -- the fuel rods inside the reactors melted down.
"The big problem is if it can't cool and the (reactors') core starts to melt -- then you have the possibility of a greater release of radioactivity into the environment," Acton said. If that happens, "there's a possibility of cancer in the long term -- that's the main hazard here." |
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发表于 12-3-2011 03:40 PM
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SCDF sends rescuers to quake-hit Japan
Posted: 12 March 2011 1324 hrs |  | | 
An SCDF officer (R) holds a search dog, which is being weighed before check in (photo: SCDF). | | | | |
SINGAPORE: The Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) has sent five search specialists and five search dogs to Japan to assist in the rescue operations following the 8.9-magnitude earthquake which hit northeast Japan on Friday.
The SCDF officers are from the Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) contingent, codenamed Operation Lionheart.
The team is led by Search Platoon Commander, Major Tan Loo Ping.
He will coordinate with the local authorities on the areas to be deployed.
The SCDF search team left on Flight SQ 12 on Saturday morning.
Members of the team have participated in overseas search and rescue operations.
Major Tan and three of the officers in the team for Japan returned from Christchurch, New Zealand on March 6 after participating in the search and rescue efforts there.
-CNA/wk |
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发表于 12-3-2011 03:52 PM
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日本首相在那处理这个核漏事件。。。
很有责任。。。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:06 PM
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月底本来要带团去日本的,今早公司打去日本大使馆讯问,使馆人员说,东京还是可以去,但旅游点不会开。。。。  |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:07 PM
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月底本来要带团去日本的,今早公司打去日本大使馆讯问,使馆人员说,东京还是可以去,但旅游点不会开。。。 ...
doraemon0424 发表于 12-3-2011 10:06 PM 
做导游好赚吗?我很喜欢四处漂泊。。。。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:11 PM
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:12 PM
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看个人咯,有月入一,两千的,也有月入过万的
doraemon0424 发表于 12-3-2011 10:11 PM 
哇,过万,这么好捞?怎么赚的,抽佣,和小费吗? |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:14 PM
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哇,过万,这么好捞?怎么赚的,抽佣,和小费吗?
长太丑被打 发表于 12-3-2011 10:12 PM 
和商家勾結,逼團友買東西,從中獲利 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:16 PM
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和商家勾結,逼團友買東西,從中獲利
deadboybun 发表于 12-3-2011 10:14 PM 
那个是旅行社赚的吧,导游应该不能抽吧,我父母亲他们遇到的导游都是有暗示他们,叫他们不要买的。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:17 PM
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那个是旅行社赚的吧,导游应该不能抽吧,我父母亲他们遇到的导游都是有暗示他们,叫他们不要买的 ...
长太丑被打 发表于 12-3-2011 10:16 PM 
導遊才是始作俑者啊 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:22 PM
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哇,过万,这么好捞?怎么赚的,抽佣,和小费吗?
长太丑被打 发表于 12-3-2011 10:12 PM 
大多数两千左右,过万的通常带欧洲团的才会有,但不是每一次,主要是小费和佣金,但欧洲团是不会强逼顾客购物的,中国的才会,所以出国不要比价钱,要比服务才会有回头客。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:26 PM
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大多数两千左右,过万的通常带欧洲团的才会有,但不是每一次,主要是小费和佣金,但欧洲团是不会强逼顾客 ...
doraemon0424 发表于 12-3-2011 10:22 PM 
你们这行里面有人搞半自助的那种exotic tour嘛?我觉得如果要搞中国的,我可以搞到很好,只是新加坡年轻人好像不喜欢中国。。。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:26 PM
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導遊才是始作俑者啊
deadboybun 发表于 12-3-2011 10:17 PM 
你又知道?我还以为都是旅行社搞的安排。。。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:32 PM
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和商家勾結,逼團友買東西,從中獲利
deadboybun 发表于 12-3-2011 10:14 PM 
不要误会啦,旅行社也没想像中的好赚,诸不见为何这么多做廉价团的旅行社倒闭,就是没做到好服务,所以没回头客,导游时常被顾客骂,冤枉,甚至被打的,又有多少人知道?服务业的心酸啊 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:50 PM
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你们这行里面有人搞半自助的那种exotic tour嘛?我觉得如果要搞中国的,我可以搞到很好,只是新加 ...
长太丑被打 发表于 12-3-2011 10:26 PM 
对啊,我是中国部门的,中国团比较特别,通常散客比较难成行,因为大多数是中年或老年人,一般都会有自己的 kaki,一报名就会有 6 到10 人,我们就会为客人量身订做一个属于他们不对外的团。是有很多这种团,但不会特别好赚,因为顾客不会只问你一家,我今天签了一个 10 人夏门团,每人利润 50,这是蛮不错了,有些团只赚 10 多块而已。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:56 PM
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对啊,我是中国部门的,中国团比较特别,通常散客比较难成行,因为大多数是中年或老年人,一般都会有自己 ...
doraemon0424 发表于 12-3-2011 10:50 PM 
你研究下南疆,甘南,还有泸沽湖徒步至稻城的路线。。。那些是老年人不能参加的。。。风景是美到。。。。。。。。。。。。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 10:59 PM
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那个是旅行社赚的吧,导游应该不能抽吧,我父母亲他们遇到的导游都是有暗示他们,叫他们不要买的 ...
长太丑被打 发表于 12-3-2011 10:16 PM 
谢谢你,这个月底我们有个去江西的团,因为会去到好几个庙,我们也千交待,万交待要小心那里的和尚了,什么捐香啦,祈福啦,乐捐啦,随时过白上千的,不是给不起,而是会给不爽,影响兴致。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 11:00 PM
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谢谢你,这个月底我们有个去江西的团,因为会去到好几个庙,我们也千交待,万交待要小心那里的和尚了,什 ...
doraemon0424 发表于 12-3-2011 10:59 PM 
导游跟保险经纪,房地产经纪那些都是一样的,总是有一些害群之马在里面的。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 11:07 PM
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你研究下南疆,甘南,还有泸沽湖徒步至稻城的路线。。。那些是老年人不能参加的。。。风景是美到 ...
长太丑被打 发表于 12-3-2011 10:56 PM 
我是卖团的,那些热门的九寨沟,长江三峡我会比较熟,你所说的都是 5 A 的景点,不是这么多人识货的,目前我手上的普陀山特别行程弄到我头大,因为人数还差一个女团友,我在等会欣赏的伯乐。 |
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发表于 12-3-2011 11:18 PM
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我是卖团的,那些热门的九寨沟,长江三峡我会比较熟,你所说的都是 5 A 的景点,不是这么多人识货的,目前 ...
doraemon0424 发表于 12-3-2011 11:07 PM 
那些不是什么5A景点啦,就是因为未经开发所以才显得特别美。九寨那些真的人是多到。。。。。景色是漂亮,但是欣赏美景的兴致却被破坏了。我还是喜欢静静的坐着,呼吸大自然的空气。浙江,西湖,清晨和傍晚,和晚上的时候非常漂亮。。。静静地坐着。。。晚上的时候就去那个清河坊看别人玩皮影戏,去几百年的老中药馆里面喝免费茶。。。下起绵绵细雨的时候,撑着天堂伞走在雨中,真是有情调。。。 。我不喜欢人多的地方,所以那些什么5A景点,我能避开就避开的。 |
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