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6÷2(1+2) = 1 or 9 ? 大家来投票看看!
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请大家投票,看那一个答案比较多人支持。 |
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发表于 7-5-2011 10:19 PM
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发表于 7-5-2011 11:16 PM
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6/2(1+2)
= 6/2(3)
=3(3)
=9 |
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发表于 8-5-2011 01:10 AM
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本帖最后由 extrem23 于 8-5-2011 01:18 AM 编辑
很多人都搞错了加减乘除四则的混合运算法则,
1)先算括号,是指算括号里面的。四则的混合运算法则里是没有需要‘解决’括号的!
2)先乘除后加减里,乘和除是同级的!没有‘先乘后除'的逻辑。加减也一样。
3)乘除同级运算,从左往右
如果各位没异议的话,继续:
另一个误区,很多人认为把2(1+2)看做一个整体。
这是受到了中学学习Algebra的影响。在中学的数学课本里有说过,数字与字母相乘,
可以省略乘号,并且数字和字母的组合可以看做是一个单项式。
但是这道题目中,全是数字,不存在字母,也就不存在单项式一说。
2(1+2)为一体的计算,是不成立的。
那么,就要严格按照运算法则来看,先算括号内的,乘除同级运算,从左往右的原则,
这道题答案就没有争议了,答案是9。
P/S:之前由于很多人,刻意踩答低9的人是小学程度,
结果我也就努力尝试用Algebra的解释。把问题搞复杂了,引起很多激烈的争论。抱歉。 |
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发表于 8-5-2011 02:02 AM
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很多人都搞错了加减乘除四则的混合运算法则,
1)先算括号,是指算括号里面的。四则的混合运算法则里是没有 ...
extrem23 发表于 8-5-2011 01:10 AM
但是这道题目中,全是数字,不存在字母,也就不存在单项式一说。
2(1+2)为一体的计算,是不成立的。 不成立你個頭
掛號除了代表乘,也有連著旁邊乘的意思,為舍不能把2丟進(1+2)= (2+4), 6/(2+4)=?
然後, 6/2(Y+X)能 還是 6/X(2+1) 得到都會是 6
------------------
(2X+2Y)or(2X+X)
您的方法吧,把掛號與2的連帶關係直接模式,而且,相信不會有很多的考官會那麼得空
把3分成(1+2)這種小學題讓你們加乘,最後,我並不是漠視9的可能,只是這問題在
小學的話,答9的對了,在中學的話,1答對了 |
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发表于 8-5-2011 02:06 AM
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本帖最后由 Guilt 于 8-5-2011 02:08 AM 编辑
回复 4# extrem23
凭什么x(x+1) 是个体,2(2+1)就不是个体?
代入x=2,x(x+1)难到不等于2(2+1)?
*小学没学过factor,所以他们答9是可以被接受的。 |
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发表于 8-5-2011 02:08 AM
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但是这道题目中,全是数字,不存在字母,也就不存在单项式一说。
2(1+2)为一体的计算,是不成立 ...
嘿咻 发表于 8-5-2011 02:02
小学答什么答案都对因为题目不清楚是送分题
小学题目应该是这样写的6÷2 x (1+2) |
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发表于 8-5-2011 02:20 AM
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小学答什么答案都对因为题目不清楚是送分题
小学题目应该是这样写的6÷2 x (1+2)
squallchan_y2k 发表于 8-5-2011 02:08 AM
这个我同意。之前的讨论过了。
问题本身6÷2(1+2)的确写得不清楚。
可是我还未找到任何有力的依据。
这里有个摘自中国的:
课程中字母表示数这一章中,
数字与字母之间的“×”,字母与字母之间的“×”,还有数字与括号之间的“×”可以省略不写,
或者用“ ”来表示,
但是数字与数字之间的乘号不可以省略不写,例如“5×3”就不能学成53,否则“5×3”和53就要混淆不清。 |
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发表于 8-5-2011 02:31 AM
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这个我同意。之前的讨论过了。
问题本身6÷2(1+2)的确写得不清楚。
可是我还未找到任何有力的依据。
...
extrem23 发表于 8-5-2011 02:20
因为小学他们没学过比较深入的,
当上了中学有很多方法可以证实,
所以说那些人答案是9是小学的程度,
其实他们要说的是到了少年/成年人应该要利用逻辑的方法来证实
而不是三言两语或是新闻还是自称专家的人说的就是真的。。。 |
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发表于 11-5-2011 02:51 PM
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Casio对两款计算机给不同答案的解释。
Dear customer,
Thank you for your e-mail.
We,Casio is making every efforts to hear from teachers and schools about the specifications of scientific calculators.
Concretely speaking, we have fixed specification of the unit based on the major opinions at the educational community as our sales target after hearings from teachers and schools in main target countries.
Unfortunately,we think that there are still different opinions in the educational community about the right calculation order of a formula,if there is any abbreviated multiplicative sign right before parenthesis like '6÷2(1+2)=' .
FX-570MS in 2001 and the units launched to the market before this model take following process about calculations because they said that it is natural to calculate inside parenthesis and multiplication with abbreviated multiplicative mark right before parenthesis as top priority, after that to calculate the divisions at the both side;
6÷2(1+2)
=6÷6
=1
Since 2005 we have launched our calculator fx-ES series to the market like fx-82AU/fx-350ES/fx-991ES etc.as well as FX-50FH.
We adopted an idea supported mainly in north america; they say it is natural to calculate a formula with abbreviated multiplicative sign just the same as a formula without abbreviated multiplicative one, based on our hearing result at that moment, and under the calculation process below;
6÷2(1+2)
=6÷2×3=3×3
=9
After launching our calculator FX-ES PLUS series such as fx-95SG PLUS/fx-350ES PLUS/fx-991ES PLUS etc. since 2008, our calculator returned to the same specification on the calculation order in a formula as the unit like FX-570MS, based on latest hearing result; we adopted the way of thinking to calculate inside parenthesis and multiplication with abbreviated multiplication sign right before parenthesis as top priority, after that to calculate the divisions at the both side. And this way of thinking is to be kept using as a specification at casio future calculator products like fx scientific series.
When it comes to the specification on our calculator, specially on its calculation order in a formula, we would appreciate it if you kindly refer to the owners manual at each calculators on its details.
We will keep taking precious opinions at teachers or schools seriously from now on and we consult on in order to progress Casio scientific calculator.
Your kind understanding on this issue would be highly appreciated.
Sincerely yours,
Please do NOT send your next inquiry directly to our mail address.
Our "casio e-mail system" cannot take in your e-mail if you do so.
Please click the following link and fill in only your e-mail address and inquiry.
(No need to fill in other info any more.)
https://inquiry.casio.co.jp/support/contact/form_repeat.php?inquiry_code=I201105060005
---------------------------------------------------------------
Casio Overseas Customer Support Center
Official Site : http://world.casio.com
Repair Info : http://www.casiotechno.com
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发表于 20-5-2011 12:41 PM
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发表于 16-6-2011 06:45 PM
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2(1+2) 可以作为 [ (1+2) + (1+2) ]
6÷2(1+2) = 6 ÷[ (1+2) + (1+2) ]
= 6 ÷ 6
= 1 |
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发表于 30-7-2011 12:55 PM
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发表于 23-8-2011 10:36 PM
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发表于 29-9-2011 03:42 PM
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请大家投票,看那一个答案比较多人支持。
pretty_lawrence 发表于 7-5-2011 03:23 PM
答案是9
把括号才开来就变成
6/2*3=9
所以,做除先再来乘 |
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发表于 3-12-2011 09:28 PM
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本帖最后由 神股 于 3-12-2011 09:35 PM 编辑
回答这一类的问题最简单不过:
1. 顺序(从左到右)优先 ---》 6÷2(1+2) = [6÷2 ]× (1+2) = 3 ×(1+2) = 3× 1 +2 = 5
注: 如果有把( )考虑的话,就不叫 顺序为先
2. 次序(先乘除后加减)优先 ----》 6÷2(1+2) = 6÷ 【2(3)】= 6 ÷ 2×3 = 6/6 = 1
不是 5 就是 1. 没有绝对的答案。 |
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发表于 31-12-2011 02:34 PM
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不是 5 就是 1. 没有绝对的答案。
神股 发表于 2011-12-3 09:28 PM
怎么又多出另外一个答案呢? |
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发表于 31-12-2011 02:45 PM
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6÷2(1+2) =?
方法1:
以前中学课本有说过,先算挂号旁边的数目。
1)6÷2(1+2) = 6÷2(3) = 6÷6 = 1
方法2:
很多人误会把这个题目6÷2(1+2) 变成 6/2(1+2)。
虽然÷和/ 两个的意思都是除,可是算法就不同了。
2)6/2(1+2) = 6/2 x(3)= 3x3 = 9
可是题目明明是6÷2(1+2)而非 6/2(1+2), 所以我们应该使用方法一。
不知道大家看得明白吗? |
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发表于 21-2-2012 09:28 AM
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发表于 1-3-2012 05:27 PM
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嗯,真有趣。。 |
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