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发表于 16-8-2007 09:07 PM
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dU = dQ -dW
When a system undergoes infinitesimal (很小)change in state in which a small amount of energy dQ is transferred by heat and small amount of work dW is done , the internal energy changes by a small amount dU.
例子能用 thermostat , (thermal expansion for liquid and solid)
phase change (liquid to gas etc) 等 |
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