基本上两者都不否认物质和意识的存在,但是有先后差别,我先说说我自己的理解:
唯物论说的是一个人的意识/精神只是物质(大脑)的副产物,没有大脑物质还能够存在,但是大脑一旦死了我们就失去了感官能力,这符合现代科学的思维,而哲学上我觉得也没什么不对,外在环境不会因为你没有感受到而消失,但只会因为你的大脑的组织不一样而造成每一个人对同一个事物存在不一样的感官。而这了理论延伸下去就是证明了物质(大脑)主宰我们的精神(灵魂),在现代来说药物也可以影响我们的思维,所以我有理由相信以后我们有办法证实预定论是对的,因为我们的 Free Will 是被我们的物质化大脑主宰。
"A human being is a part of a whole, called by us _universe_, a part limited in time and space. He experiences himself, his thoughts and feelings as something separated from the rest... a kind of optical delusion of his consciousness. This delusion is a kind of prison for us, restricting us to our personal desires and to affection for a few persons nearest to us. Our task must be to free ourselves from this prison by widening our circle of compassion to embrace all living creatures and the whole of nature in its beauty."
there is no phenomenon until it is observed
- 科學家發現有觀察者牽涉結果會不一樣; 沒有觀察者其結果又不一樣。
量子學家已經提出現象是不存在的,它會出現是因為有觀察者的參與。
不妨放開自己看看別人怎麼說這篇 Quantum Theory - THE OBSERVER EFFECT